Dark room equipments, X-ray film and its processing. PRACTICAL Familiarization with operation of the X-ray equipment X-ray accessories and adoption of safety measures in radiography. Awareness on principles of radiation therapy, Isotopes and their uses in diagnosis and therapy Principles and application of CT scan, MRI, echocardiography, scintigraphy, gamma camera, xeroradiography and Doppler. Principles of ultrasonography and its applications in veterinary practice. PRACTICALīiological effects of radiation, radiation hazards and their prevention by adoption of safety measures. Post operative pain management General principles of chemical restraint of wild / zoo animals and anaesthesia of lab animals. Anaesthetic emergencies and their management Only awareness of neuroleptanalgesia, electroanaesthesia, acupuncture, hypothermia, muscle relaxants.

Inhalation anaesthesia and agents, maintenance and monitoring of general anaesthesia. Anaesthesia, local analgesia /anaesthesia, General anaesthesia, anaesthetic agents (like barbiturates, dissociative agents). Anaesthesiology THEORY (Region specific) Preanaesthetic considerations and preanaesthetics. Familirisation to live surgery haemostasis. Familirisation with suture materials, surgical knots, suture patterns and their use. Surgical pack' Preparation, sterilization and handling. PRACTICAL Surgical instruments and equipment Operation theatre routines. Wound: classification, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment complications, their treatment and prevention.

Differential diagnosis and surgical treatment of abscess, tumors, cyst haematoma, necrosis, gangrene, bum. Principles of fluid therapy in surgical patients. Asepsis-antisepsis, their application in veterinary surgery. General Surgery THEORY Introduction, history, classification, surgical terminology and development of veterinary surgery. DEPARTMENT OF VETERINARY SURGERY AND RADIOLOGY SEMESTER -VII GENERAL VETERINARY SURGERY, ANESTHESIOLOGY AND DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING VSR-411

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